Plant Design for Closure
Abstract
Traditionally closure has been seen by the Resource sector solely as a Green or an
Environmental issue focused primarily on the requirement to rehabilitate the site following cessation of production activities. In addition to operational, maintenance and production aspects of processing plant design, future design teams will need to take a more holistic view and consider an increasing number of sustainability issues including safety in design and cleaner production as well as closure itself.
Sustainability principles being adopted by industry such as the Minerals Council of Australia’s Enduring Value Framework are now broadening our understanding of closure.
While issues around the closure of tailings dams and associated infrastructure have been widely studied, few investigations have looked closely at the implications of closure on the design of minerals processing plants. It is likely that design teams may be able to make a significant contribution to meeting industry objectives by adopting innovative designs which, in addition to meeting production objectives, deliver sustainable and cost effective plant closure outcomes.
This paper explores the opportunity for innovative design of mineral processing plants
through the assessment of alternative closure objectives. This assessment specifically looks at current industry standards and statutory requirements, as well as potential risks and opportunities associated with each objective. Alternative design strategies to meet these objectives are discussed.
Authors
C F Kaiser, D P Murphy and R F Dewhirst